E. Comparisons and Relationships with Other Composers, Artists, and Writers

Smith, David Stanley. “A Study of Horatio Parker.” Musical Quarterly 16 (April, 1930): 153-163.

Seeger, Charles. “Henry Cowell.” Magazine of Art 33 (May 1940): 288-89, 322-25, 327.

Seeger, Charles. “Grass Roots for American Composers.” Modern Music 16 (March-April 1939): 143-149.

Seeger, Charles. “Charles Ives and Carl Ruggles.” Magazine of Art 32 (July 1939): 396-399, 435-437.

“New York Artists Reshape America over the Week End.” New York Herald Tribune, July 10, 1932, sec. 1, 14.

Kirkpatrick, John. “The Evolution of Carl Ruggles: A Chronicle Largely in His Own Words.” Perspectives of New Music (Spring-Summer, 1968): 146-166.

Edwards, Allen. Flawed Words and Stubborn Sounds: A Conversation with Elliot Carter. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1971.

Cowell, Henry. “American Composers.” Ohio State University Bulletin 36/3 (September 15, 1931).

Brant, Henry. “Henry Cowell—Musician and Citizen.” Etude (February 1957): 15, 47, 58-59; (March, 1957): 20, 60-61; (April 1957): 22, 60-61.

Booth, Earl Walter. “New England Quartet: E.A. Robinson, Robert Frost, Charles Ives and Carl Ruggles.” Ph.D. diss., University of Utah, 1974.